Promoting Innovation: The Differential Impact of R&D Subsidies

Promoting Innovation: The Differential Impact of R&D Subsidies
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Volume/Issue: Volume 2022 Issue 192
Publication date: September 2022
ISBN: 9798400217968
$20.00
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Topics covered in this book

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Economics- Macroeconomics , Economics / General , Innovation , patents , research and development , R&D , subsidies , multinationals , investment , technology policy

Summary

We investigate the effect of R&D subsidies on firms’ innovation by ownership, industry, and firm size using German firm-level data. The impact of R&D subsidies is heterogeneous across industries for multinational corporations (MNCs) and domestic firms while it does not differ substantially by firm size. Domestic firms have a larger response in R&D spending in low-tech manufacturing, knowledge-intensive services, and technological services while the response of domestic and foreign MNCs is broadly similar and is greater in medium-tech and high-tech manufacturing. Foreign MNC subsidiaries’ response in terms of patents is greater than that of domestic MNCs in most industries.