The Mauritanian economy is expected to slow down in 2024 with a growth
rate estimated at 4.6 percent (compared to 6.5 percent in 2023), reflecting sluggish
extractive sector. Inflation is contained and the current account (CA) deficit is
narrowing. The outlook is subject to significant risks, including an escalation of
geopolitical tensions in the region, and weather shocks. Moreover, challenges related to
infrastructure, governance, vulnerability to economic shocks, and limited economic
diversification constrain Mauritania’s economic development.