Ghana: Technical Assistance Report-Enhancing the Macroprudential Policy Framework and Toolkit

An IMF technical assistance mission to the Bank of Ghana (BoG) conducted a comprehensive review of the macroprudential policy framework and toolkit to enhance the stability of the banking system. The mission assessed the institutional arrangements for macroprudential oversight, evaluated existing macroprudential policy instruments, and provided detailed guidance on implementing a countercyclical capital buffer (CCyB) and domestic systemically important bank (D-SIB) buffer. These analytical efforts were complemented by in-person seminars and workshops to build capacity and support effective operationalization. The mission recommended strengthening the BoG’s macroprudential framework by establishing a dedicated decision-making process, adopting a macroprudential strategy, and enhancing communications through a distinct channel. It also advised enhancing the systemic risk monitoring framework by incorporating more forward-looking assessments, as well as broadening and further operationalizing the macroprudential policy toolkit.